Dollars
and Sense
By Cheryl Gochnauer
homebodies@comcast.net
"I
wanna go home!"
Nope,
that's not a kid wailing; it's me, seven years ago. Like many
women, I dreamed of putting my professional skills to work on the
homefront, spending more time with my two daughters, Karen and Carrie.
Unfortunately,
today's families can't live decently on one income. Or at
least that's what I used to think, until I did the math and realized
that, after subtracting all the expenses connected with my job,
I was clearing $39 a week.
Wait
a minute - that's less than a dollar an hour!
I decided
the buck wasn't worth it. I gave my notice. I cut all
the expenses - childcare, clothes, etc. - related to work and surprisingly
found a ton of other areas where we could save.
HOW'D
YOU FIGURE THAT? First of all, I sorted out our haphazard
accounting system, which basically consisted of all those bills,
pay stubs and little slips of paper stashed throughout the house.
Going
back a year, I used the checkbook, savings account record and receipts
to figure fixed expenses like mortgage payments, installment loans,
insurance and daycare. Totaling fluctuating bills, like utilities,
groceries and credit cards, I came up with a monthly average. Discretionary
expenditures like eating out, entertainment and mad money were also
tallied.
As
the calculator clicked, a clear picture of our true financial situation
emerged.
Subtract
childcare for a toddler and a first-grader; take away the successful
working woman car payment and gasoline/maintenance costs; figure
in a daily $5-and-up lunch with co-workers, as well as dinners I
was too tired to make; subtract dress-for-success clothing; bump
me into a higher tax bracket - and there I was: a second-string
breadwinner bringing home nothing but crumbs.
Getting
a handle on exactly where we were financially allowed my husband,
Terry, and I to make some radical decisions affecting our family
life. Here are concrete budgeting steps we took, with our
family's actual savings noted in brackets.
Any
one of these suggestions may make you say, "Gee, that's a lot
of work for such little return," but keep reading. Consistent
cost-cutting over the broad scope of your finances can reap significant
rewards.
A
SECURE FOUNDATION. Our home was our biggest expense, after
childcare costs.
* We
dropped our mortgage payment 20% with a no-cost refinance.
[$150/mo.]
* A home equity loan paid off all our credit card and installment
loans, plus financed some remodeling (which kept us from shopping
for a bigger house). Interest is tax deductible, and we pay
one lower total bill instead of four. [$90/mo.]
* Taking advantage of my more relaxed, at-home schedule, we painted
our own house. [$2,000]
* Level payment plans protect us from wildly fluctuating utility
bills.
ROAD
TO SUCCESS. Do you realize that, for the cost of one new
$16,000 compact, you could buy three or more dependable used cars?
* We
found the proverbial little-old-lady's car for $1,500 - 20 years
old, but with only 52,000 miles and in mint condition. Selling
our nearly-new luxury car, we sped away in our paid-off classic.
[$400/mo.]
* With no car loan, we only have to carry liability insurance.
After raising deductibles on life and homeowners policies, we chose
a comprehensive medical plan limiting out-of-pocket expenses.
[$100/mo. in premiums and medicine costs]
LOW-FAT
DRESSING. Why pay $30 for a pair of pants when I can find
gently-worn jeans for a dollar at my neighbor's house?
* I
sift through a lot of dirt looking for diamonds. But then
I'll hit that primo garage sale with the perfect size clothes and
toys to please my kids. After Karen and Carrie outgrow them, I sell
the same items in my own garage sale. [$40/mo.]
* I wash most "dry clean" clothes in gentle soap made
for delicates. [$30/mo.]
* Buying next year's coats at this year's end-of-season sale saves
big bucks.
CUT
OUT CREDIT. Carrying multi-credit cards is a bogus status
symbol. We kept one no-annual-fee VISA for emergencies, and
cut the others up.
* We
switched to no-cost checking, and save 60% buying mailorder checks.
[$15/mo.]
* Eyeing special promotions, we take stores up on their price-matching
offers. If a purchased item goes on sale within 30 days, I
take my receipt to the service desk and request a refund of the
difference. [$40/mo.]
* Using doubled coupons and discount shopper cards, I average 30%
in savings whenever I visit the supermarket. [$130/mo.]
* When buying from commissioned sales people, we cheerfully haggle
for the best price.
* Rebates are well worth the minor hassle of picking up forms and
sending in proofs-of-purchase. The combination of a sale, coupon
and rebate often works out to a free product PLUS cash in your pocket.
[$30/mo.]
CHEAP
CHAT. I don't put a stamp on any letter I can deliver
myself.
* Whenever
possible, we e-mail rather than calling long distance or sending
cards. Timely packages are shipped priority vs. overnight mail.
[$40/mo.]
* Purchasing a year in cyberspace in advance, I locked in an $11.95/mo.
rate when many friends were paying $19.95. [$8/mo.]
Nowadays, there are lots of FREE Internet Service Providers (with
limited access hours) so you can save even more!
* I canceled subscriptions for periodicals my local library carries.
[$10/mo.]
FRUGAL
FUN. Curb those entertainment expenses!
* Trade
baby-sitting with friends. [$40/mo.]
* Going to a matinee instead of a primetime show slashes our movie
costs. Renting videos saves even more. Microwave popcorn
and a two-liter ring in under $3, vs. $12 for comparable movie treats.
[$30/mo.]
* "Buy one, get one free" coupons allow us to quickly
recoup the cost of Entertainment and Gold C books. [$20/mo.]
Networking
with family and friends, we barter skills. Additionally, we've
saved money by learning to do our own taxes, maintain our own automobiles,
and make our own household repairs.
If
you go back and tally up our family's savings, you can see we managed
to cut our monthly budget by over $1,000. Add the $960 a month
we saved on daycare when I quit my job, and we're talking serious
cash.
The
secret to pruning a budget is mastering the ability to separate
wants from needs. Sort through your own stack of bills and
receipts. You may discover the elusive key to stretching your
money - whether you make $15,000 or $50,000 - isn't buried as deeply
as you think.
Now,
what will you do with your newfound treasure?
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